Everything you need to know about knee replacement

Your knees are probably one of the strongest and most important joints in your body. They hold and support most of the weight of your body. The knees play an eminent role in maintaining the overall balance of the body and enable you to move freely.

Any kind of problem in your knees affect your entire body in an adverse manner. People generally try various types of medicinal treatments, ointment applications and even exercise to contain and cure the issue. In case none of the said methods give results, people opt for knee replacement surgery as a last resort.

Why knee replacement surgery is required
The knee replacement surgery is also known as Arthroplasty. It is a very common type of bone surgery. This surgery is required to cure acute knees problems like arthritis. During this surgery, the surgeon removes the affected part of the knee and replaces it with an artificial joint that is made of either plastic or metal. The artificial joint is attached to the thigh bone.

The surgery is also done to treat conditions like acute osteoarthritis. It is a condition of degeneration of joint cartilage and the underlying bone. It generally afflicts middle-aged and elderly people.

Other Diseases that can be cured with a knee replacement surgery
Other conditions that can be treated with a knee replacement surgery are:

  • Various forms of deformities in the knee
  • Knee injuries
  • Disrupted blood flow to the knee
  • Rheumatoid arthritis

Various forms of knee replacement surgeries
There are different types and methods of knee replacement surgery. The following are few examples:

  • Partial knee replacement
  • Total knee replacement
  • Kneecap replacement
  • Revision or complex knee replacement

The nature of the knee problem, age and other health conditions of the patient are some of the considerations that should be taken into account before settling on knee replacement as an option. Make sure to talk to your physician about the various pros and cons associated with this replacement.

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